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Department of Botany

The Department of Botany offers a comprehensive undergraduate programme focused on plant sciences — from microscopic organisms to flowering plants, ecology, genetics, and biotechnology. The department provides well-equipped laboratories and an industry-oriented syllabus supported by add-on short-term certificate courses, preparing students for careers in science, research, and industry.

Students are encouraged to develop scientific temperament through field visits, seminars, wall magazine publications, and practical laboratory training using modern botanical tools and techniques.

Head of department

Dr. V. C. Khilare

M.Sc. (Botany) | Professor & Head

department shedule

Mon – Tue

10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Wed- Thu

10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

Friday

10:00 AM – 5:00 PM

2nd and 4th Sat

Open

Sunday

Closed

What We Offer

Programmes Offered

B.Sc. — Bachelor of Science (Botany — Optional)
Duration: 3 Years (6 Semesters)
Eligibility: H.S.C. from any stream, Maharashtra Board or equivalent
Syllabus: NEP 2020 / CBCS Framework

Curriculum

Teaching Syllabus

B.Sc. Botany
B.Sc. Botany CBCS
CBCS Sem III & IV (2023-24)📄 Download CBCS Syllabus
CBCS Sem I & II (2022-23)📄 Download CBCS Syllabus

Programme Outcomes

Course / Outcome

Outcome Statements

First Year (F.Y. B.Sc.) Sem I — Diversity of Cryptogams I

Microscopic plants — viruses, bacteria, algae, fungi; structure, life cycles, useful and harmful activities; biodiversity of fungi and their economic importance.

First Year (F.Y. B.Sc.) Sem I — Morphology of Angiosperms

Basic body plan of flowering plants; morphology of vegetative and reproductive organs; fruit and seed types.

First Year (F.Y. B.Sc.) Sem II — Diversity of Cryptogams II

First land plant groups — Bryophyta and Pteridophyta; morphological diversity and economic importance.

First Year (F.Y. B.Sc.) Sem II — Histology, Anatomy & Embryology

Internal structure of plants; tissue systems; secondary growth; pollination, fertilisation, endosperm, and embryogeny.

Second Year (S.Y. B.Sc.) Sem III — Taxonomy of Angiosperms

Conceptual development of taxonomy and systematics; phylogeny and classification of angiosperms; biologically important families; floral variations and evolution.

Second Year (S.Y. B.Sc.) Sem III — Plant Ecology

Environmental influences on organisms, populations, communities, and ecosystems; application of ecological knowledge to environmental management.

Second Year (S.Y. B.Sc.) Sem IV — Gymnosperms & Utilisation of Plants

Diversity of gymnosperms; evolutionary trends; role of plants in human welfare; economic and chemical utility of plant resources.

Second Year (S.Y. B.Sc.) Sem IV — Plant Physiology

Biochemical nature of cells; biomolecules and enzymes; water absorption and plant movements; photosynthesis (C3, C4 pathways); aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

Third Year (T.Y. B.Sc.) Sem V — Cell Biology & Molecular Biology

Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell structure; cell organelles; nucleus; cell division; DNA and RNA organisation; chromosome structure, aberrations, and functions.

Third Year (T.Y. B.Sc.) Sem V — Diversity of Angiosperms I

Methodology in taxonomy; biodiversity conservation; botanical regions of India; vegetation types of Maharashtra; bioremediation and climate change.

Third Year (T.Y. B.Sc.) Sem V — Genetics & Biotechnology

Principles of genetics; biotechnology applications; creative solutions to real-world problems in life sciences.

Third Year (T.Y. B.Sc.) Sem V — Diversity of Angiosperms II

Advanced taxonomy and systematics; phylogeny and classification of angiosperms; plant nomenclature; evolutionary trends in angiosperm families.

Upon completion of the B.Sc. Botany programme, graduates will be able to:

Critically evaluate and classify plants at broad taxonomical and phylogenetic levels.
Identify botanical problems and propose solutions through interdisciplinary and creative approaches.
Interpret taxonomical information and formulate a plant’s position in classification systems.
Apply the scientific method — formulate hypotheses, collect data, and analyse results in botany.
Access and critically evaluate primary scientific literature in plant sciences.
Identify and classify major groups of organisms — plants, algae, and fungi — within a phylogenetic framework.
Use comparative biology and the theory of evolution to explain the unity and diversity of plant life.
Explain how plants function at the levels of the gene, cell, tissue, and whole organism — including physiology, reproduction, and life cycles.
Describe energy and nutrient flow through the environment and relate physical features to populations, communities, and ecosystems.
Demonstrate proficiency in experimental techniques and methods of analysis relevant to their area of botanical specialisation.
Understand diversity of viruses, bacteria, algae, and fungi; their structure, life cycles, and economic significance.
Know the morphology of vegetative and reproductive organs of flowering plants; understand fruit and seed types.
Understand ecological concepts and apply ecological knowledge to manage and remediate environmental problems.
Know the role of plants in human welfare; understand economic plants and chemical contents of plant products.
Understand cell structure, organelles, nucleic acids, chromosomes, and cell division (mitosis & meiosis).
Apply knowledge of conservation biology, biodiversity, bioremediation, global warming, and climate change.

Our Faculty

Teaching Staff

Dr. Mahesh Prabhakarrrao Kulthe

Associate Professor

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Departmental Events

Recent Activities

Year-wise Departmental Highlights
2019-20 — Wall magazine “BIOS” publication (2019 edition); Botany tour to Ajintha Caves (30/09/2018); T.Y. farewell ceremony; student seminar (13/10/2017).
2018-19 — Bridge Course — “Career Opportunities in the Field of Science” delivered by Dr. Savita Lothe for B.Sc. and B.Sc. Science First Year students (23/07/2019).
2017-18 — Seminar — “Importance of Linux and Open Source Software — Red Hat Technology” by Ms. Rutuja Sontakke, MIT Aurangabad (09/08/2017).
2016-17 — Wall magazine “BIOS” publication (2018 edition); departmental activity photos and prize distribution ceremony (04/03/2016).
Regular Departmental Activities

Our Graduates

Alumni Voices

Our graduates have gone on to lead in industry, academia, and research. Discover the journey of our alumni and how they are shaping the world.

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